# Ethereum

Ethereum is an open-source blockchain platform launched in 2015 that runs smart contracts and hosts the ether (ETH) cryptocurrency. Proposed by Vitalik Buterin in a 2013 white paper, it grew into a hub for meme culture, ICO speculation, NFTs and the recurring 'flippening' debate about whether ether would overtake bitcoin[3].

## Overview
Ethereum is an open-source blockchain platform that lets developers write smart contracts and run them on the Ethereum Virtual Machine, with its native token ether (ETH) used to pay for computation[1]. Beyond the tech, ETH became a full-on internet meme, wrapped up in ICO mania, Cryptokitties congestion jokes, NFT trading and endless Twitter fights about whether it will ever overtake bitcoin[2].

Urban Dictionary entries from the late 2010s already treated Ethereum as shorthand for a 'blockchain app platform' and 'worldcomputer' that hodlers panic-tweet about whenever a scary headline drops, like the recurring 'Vitalik died in a car crash' rumor tanking the price[2]. That mix of serious infrastructure and chronically online drama is what made Ethereum a meme, not just a coin[3].

## How It Spread
Ethereum's first big meme moment came in 2016 with The DAO, a decentralized autonomous organization built on Ethereum. In April 2016 The DAO launched, and by May 27th The New York Times was already reporting on security flaws researchers had flagged in its code[3]. On June 17th an attacker exploited a 'recursive calls' bug to drain roughly 3.6 million ETH, worth about $50 million at the time, and the price of ether crashed from $21.50 to $8[3]. The community responded on July 20th with a controversial hard fork that clawed back the stolen tokens and split the network into Ethereum and Ethereum Classic[3].

By 2017, Ethereum was the main character of crypto Twitter thanks to 'the flippening,' the idea that ETH could overtake BTC in total market cap. Ether peaked around $420 on the morning of June 12th, 2017, and the next day Motherboard ran 'Bitcoiners Are Freaking Out Over The Flippening,' noting Ethereum had over five times as many nodes and more daily transactions than Bitcoin[4]. Coindesk piled on with its own '#Flippening' explainer, cementing the hashtag as a permanent bitcoiner vs ethereum-fan meme[5].

Later on, Ethereum meme energy shifted onto ICOs, Cryptokitties clogging the network, and OpenSea NFTs, with Urban Dictionary at one point defining ETH as 'a dumbass cryptocurrency used by opensea to buy and sell NFTs'[2]. Genesis Mining's May 9th, 2016 YouTube tour of a giant Ethereum mining farm racked up over 1.1 million views within 13 months, feeding the 'world computer' mythology[6].

## How to Use
The Ethereum meme typically shows up in three flavors. Traders post 'flippening when?' screenshots comparing ETH and BTC market caps, usually with a rocket emoji or a cope reaction image. NFT and DeFi jokes lean on absurd ETH-denominated prices, like Urban Dictionary's 'I just traded 3 robux for 0.000000001 Ethereum' bit[2]. And on-chain congestion memes recycle the Cryptokitties-era complaint that Ethereum grinds to a halt whenever something popular launches[2].

## Frequently Asked Questions
### What is Ethereum?
Ethereum is an open-source blockchain platform for smart contracts, with ether (ETH) as its native token, and it doubles as a long-running crypto meme built around ICOs, NFTs and the flippening debate[1][2].

### Where did Ethereum come from?
Vitalik Buterin described Ethereum in a 2013 white paper, co-founded it with Mihai Alisie, Anthony Di Iorio and Charles Hoskinson, and launched the mainnet on July 30th, 2015[3].

### What does Ethereum mean?
In meme use, 'Ethereum' is shorthand for a 'blockchain app platform' or 'world computer' that hosts smart contracts, NFTs and DeFi, and whose ETH price reacts violently to news like the recurring Vitalik death hoax[2].

### How do you use Ethereum?
As a meme, people post flippening-vs-bitcoin charts, joke about ETH-denominated prices and NFT purchases, and complain about congestion during hyped launches like Cryptokitties[2][4].

### Is Ethereum still popular?
Ethereum stayed a core crypto meme after the 2016 DAO hard fork and the 2017 flippening hype, and it is still the go-to reference point whenever people argue about ETH vs BTC or on-chain NFTs[3][4].

## References
1. [https://ethereum.org/en/whitepaper/](<https://ethereum.org/en/whitepaper/>)
2. [https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Ethereum](<https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Ethereum>)
3. [https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/sites/ethereum](<https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/sites/ethereum>)
4. [https://www.vice.com/en/article/bitcoiners-are-freaking-out-over-the-flippening/](<https://www.vice.com/en/article/bitcoiners-are-freaking-out-over-the-flippening/>)
5. [https://www.coindesk.com/markets/2017/06/13/the-flippening-will-ether-pass-bitcoin-and-what-would-it-mean/](<https://www.coindesk.com/markets/2017/06/13/the-flippening-will-ether-pass-bitcoin-and-what-would-it-mean/>)
6. [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Clw-qf1sUZg](<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Clw-qf1sUZg>)

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Source: https://meme.com/memes/ethereum
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