Scalp Popping Hair Cracking
Also known as: Hair Cracking · Hair Popping · Scalp Cracking
Scalp popping (also called hair cracking) is the practice of twisting a small section of hair near the root and yanking it upward to produce a loud popping sound, similar to cracking your knuckles. The technique went viral on TikTok in late November 2020 after user erikabretado shared a video of her mother performing it as a headache remedy4. Despite claims that it relieves tension and migraines, medical professionals have repeatedly warned that scalp popping can cause hair loss, bleeding, and serious scalp injuries1.
Overview
Scalp popping is performed by grabbing a small section of hair close to the scalp, winding it tightly around the fingers, and pulling upward with a quick tug. When done with enough force, the scalp produces an audible pop or crack. The sound is believed to come from the galea (a layer of tissue on the scalp) separating from the periosteum, the membrane covering the skull bone1. Others speculate it's the snapping of fascia release, similar to the sensation felt during deep tissue massage3.
The practice drew both fascination and horror online. Some viewers found the cracking sound deeply satisfying, placing it in the same category as knuckle cracking and ASMR content2. Others recoiled at the idea of yanking hair hard enough to pop the scalp. The hashtag #ScalpPopping collected over 6.5 million views on TikTok3.
The roots of scalp popping predate TikTok by a long stretch. A 2014 research paper in *Medical Anthropology Quarterly* documented a practice called "Chucaque" in the Peruvian Andes, where locals used a similar hair-pulling technique to treat headaches believed to be caused by sun exposure or stress2. The technique is also practiced in Turkish and Indian barbershops as part of a post-haircut head massage4.
On Reddit, a July 4, 2020 post to r/Esthetics described a user's experience at an Asian full-service salon where a stylist performed the hair cracking technique on them4. Commenters suggested the sensation was related to fascia release, comparing it to massage therapy techniques3.
One of the earliest videos of scalp popping appeared on YouTube on August 4, 2016, picking up over 120,000 views across four years4. A separate video of a barber performing the technique uploaded on October 12, 2019 reached over 369,000 views4.
The TikTok trend kicked off on November 21, 2020, when erikabretado posted a video of her mother popping her scalp, captioned "My mom's own Mexican Remedy for headaches"4. That clip pulled in over 1.8 million views within two weeks.
Origin & Background
How It Spread
How to Use This Meme
Scalp popping isn't a meme template but a physical technique that people film and share. The typical video format involves:
One person sits while a friend or family member stands behind them
The person performing it grabs a small section of hair close to the roots
They twist the hair tightly around their fingers
They pull the twisted hair upward with a quick, firm tug
An audible pop or crack is heard, often met with a reaction from both parties
Cultural Impact
Fun Facts
The popping sound may be caused by the skin separating from the skull, creating a vacuum effect "like pulling a suction cup off the shower wall," according to a massage therapist quoted by Health.com.
An alternative theory suggests the sound comes from fascia release, the snapping of thin membranes surrounding muscles beneath the scalp.
Turkish and Indian barbers have offered hair cracking as a routine part of post-haircut massages long before TikTok existed.
Blogger Bev Potter tried it and described "a wave of relaxation cascade from the top of my head down my body" but cautioned about the potential harm.
Frequently Asked Questions
References (5)
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- 4Scalp Popping / Hair Cracking - Know Your Memeencyclopedia
- 5Fake newsencyclopedia