National Geographic Great White Shark Photo

2016hoax imageclassic

Published September 8, 2026

A great white shark leaping beside a small boat went viral in December 2016 after being falsely labeled National Geographic's Photo of the Year. The image was actually a Shutterstock composite by artist Alexyz3d, and the hoax became a recurring reference point for viral photo misattribution.

Overview

The picture shows a great white breaching from the water next to a small vessel, staged as a once-in-a-lifetime wildlife shot1. The hoax attached fake context to the image: a fabricated photographer name, often given as 'Bob Burton,' and the fake claim of a National Geographic Photo of the Year prize2.

Fact-checkers matched the visual to a digitally composited stock upload by Shutterstock contributor Alexyz3d, meaning the shark was never captured in the wild the way the caption suggested1. The fake credit line was what carried the image, since viewers who trusted the National Geographic label passed it on without checking2.

Origin & Background

Platform
Shutterstock (source image) / Twitter (viral spread)
Creator
Alexyz3d
Date
2016

In December 2016, a digitally edited composite by Shutterstock artist Alexyz3d began spreading on Twitter with captions crediting National Geographic, and in some versions attributing the shot to a nonexistent photographer named Bob Burton3. The underlying artwork was a stock composite listed for licensing on Shutterstock, not real wildlife photography from an expedition5.

How It Spread

On December 4, 2016, Twitter user @foomandoonian posted Alexyz3d's images and pointed out that the National Geographic credit was fabricated4. Twitter debunker account @PicPedant followed with a link to the Shutterstock page hosting the original composite3.

Gizmodo published a writeup the same day flagging the hoax2. The next day, on December 5, Snopes rated the 'award-winning National Geographic photo' claim false in an article headlined 'Not-ional Geographic'1.

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