Gamergate

2014eventdead

Gamergate is a 2014 online harassment campaign and hashtag movement that grew from allegations about indie developer Zoe Quinn and reframed itself as a fight over ethics in video game journalism. The controversy drove women out of the industry with death threats and shaped years of internet culture war debates.

culture war memesgaminggender discourse memeshashtag memesmanosphere memes

Overview

Gamergate is the umbrella term for a 2014 online controversy and harassment campaign that grew out of a personal blog post about indie game developer Zoe Quinn and hardened into a Twitter movement claiming to fight for ethics in video game journalism2. Supporters gathered under the #GamerGate hashtag to demand disclosure of conflicts between reporters and developers; critics catalogued a coordinated pattern of doxxing and death threats aimed mostly at women in the industry2.

Gamergate bundles a set of linked events: the 'Zoe Post' allegations, threats that drove developer Brianna Wu and critic Anita Sarkeesian from their homes2, 4chan's ban on Gamergate discussion, and the leaked GameJournoPros mailing list showing gaming press coordinating on story approach3. The story played out on Twitter, YouTube, Reddit and 8chan across late 2014 and 2015, and became one of the defining internet culture war episodes of the mid-2010s.

How It Spread

Several gaming outlets ran a coordinated-looking batch of 'gamer identity is over' essays in late August, which Breitbart's September 17, 2014, exposé of a private Google Group called GameJournoPros framed as active collusion, quoting Ars Technica senior editor Kyle Orland telling colleagues 'I don't want to in essence reward the jerks doing this by giving their issue any attention at all'3. That leak became the pro-Gamergate side's central piece of evidence.

Mainstream press caught up quickly. NPR's segment on September 24, 2014, framed the story as two arguments at once: a fight over journalism ethics, and a fight over how the industry treats women. NPR reported that two women (Quinn and Wu) had left their homes over safety fears and that the FBI said it would look into threats against developers2. Around the same time, 4chan founder Christopher Poole banned Gamergate threads from the site, pushing supporters to 8chan and to Reddit's /r/KotakuInAction, launched in late August by user david-me4.

Follow-on incidents kept the story alive into 2015. In April, the Honey Badger Brigade, a men's rights group aligned with Gamergate, had its booth pulled from the Calgary Comics and Entertainment Expo after security cited '25 allegations of harassment' without providing evidence7. The Mary Sue reported the group had acquired the booth through a crowdfund it internally called 'stealth mode' and had applied under a member's webcomic name rather than its own8. HBB announced weeks later they were seeking legal action, arguing the eviction was politically motivated and contravened the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms9.

Frequently Asked Questions

Gamergate

2014eventdead

Gamergate is a 2014 online harassment campaign and hashtag movement that grew from allegations about indie developer Zoe Quinn and reframed itself as a fight over ethics in video game journalism. The controversy drove women out of the industry with death threats and shaped years of internet culture war debates.

culture war memes gaming gender discourse memes hashtag memes manosphere memes

Overview

Gamergate is the umbrella term for a 2014 online controversy and harassment campaign that grew out of a personal blog post about indie game developer Zoe Quinn and hardened into a Twitter movement claiming to fight for ethics in video game journalism2. Supporters gathered under the #GamerGate hashtag to demand disclosure of conflicts between reporters and developers; critics catalogued a coordinated pattern of doxxing and death threats aimed mostly at women in the industry2.

Gamergate bundles a set of linked events: the 'Zoe Post' allegations, threats that drove developer Brianna Wu and critic Anita Sarkeesian from their homes2, 4chan's ban on Gamergate discussion, and the leaked GameJournoPros mailing list showing gaming press coordinating on story approach3. The story played out on Twitter, YouTube, Reddit and 8chan across late 2014 and 2015, and became one of the defining internet culture war episodes of the mid-2010s.

How It Spread

Several gaming outlets ran a coordinated-looking batch of 'gamer identity is over' essays in late August, which Breitbart's September 17, 2014, exposé of a private Google Group called GameJournoPros framed as active collusion, quoting Ars Technica senior editor Kyle Orland telling colleagues 'I don't want to in essence reward the jerks doing this by giving their issue any attention at all'3. That leak became the pro-Gamergate side's central piece of evidence.

Mainstream press caught up quickly. NPR's segment on September 24, 2014, framed the story as two arguments at once: a fight over journalism ethics, and a fight over how the industry treats women. NPR reported that two women (Quinn and Wu) had left their homes over safety fears and that the FBI said it would look into threats against developers2. Around the same time, 4chan founder Christopher Poole banned Gamergate threads from the site, pushing supporters to 8chan and to Reddit's /r/KotakuInAction, launched in late August by user david-me4.

Follow-on incidents kept the story alive into 2015. In April, the Honey Badger Brigade, a men's rights group aligned with Gamergate, had its booth pulled from the Calgary Comics and Entertainment Expo after security cited '25 allegations of harassment' without providing evidence7. The Mary Sue reported the group had acquired the booth through a crowdfund it internally called 'stealth mode' and had applied under a member's webcomic name rather than its own8. HBB announced weeks later they were seeking legal action, arguing the eviction was politically motivated and contravened the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms9.

Frequently Asked Questions